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On December 14, 2023, the Cook County Board of Commissioners (“Board”) passed the Cook County Paid Leave Ordinance (the “Ordinance”), which converts the pre-existing Cook County Earned Sick Leave Ordinance into an ordinance requiring general paid leave. Under the previous Earned Sick Leave Ordinance, employers were required to provide 40 hours of earned sick leave per year to all employees in Cook County. Starting on January 1, 2024, the new Paid Leave Ordinance will instead require employers to provide 40 hours of paid leave to be used for any reason.
The new Ordinance is modeled after the Illinois Paid Leve for All Workers Act (PLAWA). Because the Board enacted this change prior to January 1, 2024, however, employers that are covered by this new Ordinance remain covered by this local law only, and not the PLAWA. This article outlines the key provisions of the new Ordinance and provides a side-by side comparison of the differences between the Cook County Ordinance and the PLAWA.
Parallel Provisions
The Ordinance aligns with the PLAWA in the following key respects:
Key Differences
The new Ordinance is distinct from the PLAWA in a few key respects:
Provision
Illinois Paid Leave for All Workers Act
Cook County Paid Leave Ordinance
Covered Employee
All employees other than:
Denial of Leave
Employers may deny leave requests for operational necessity (per Illinois Department of Labor (IDOL) guidance and proposed regulations)
The Ordinance does not include a provision permitting employers to deny leave requests. We expect that this will be addressed in future rulemaking.
Employer Notice
Per the proposed regulations:
Civil Damages
Employee may recover:
actual underpayment, compensatory damages, attorney’s fees, reasonable expert witness fees, and other costs of the action.
three (3) times the full amount of unpaid leave denied or lost, interest calculated at the prevailing rate, and reasonable attorney’s fees.
Next Steps
The new Cook County Ordinance adds a new layer of complexity to Illinois’ ever-changing paid leave landscape, with little over two weeks left in the calendar year before these changes will take effect. The Cook County Commission on Human Rights (“Commission”) – the agency tasked with enforcement of this new Ordinance – is expected to engage in formal rulemaking over the coming months. Employers should monitor the Commission’s website, which has already been updated to reflect the change, for updated notices and informal guidance before January 1.
Contact your HR and employment law partner if you have any questions. For assistance, contact us at 423-764-4127 or by email at sesco@sescomgt.com.
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